CIS 170F: Windows 7 Administration

Week 5

Managing File Systems
Relocating Personal Data Folders

The organizational scheme that Windows has adopted for personal data folders combines data and system files on the same physical volume. For a variety of reasons, some users prefer to separate their documents and other profile data. These reasons might include the following:

  • Large collections of data, particular digital media files, have a way of overwhelming the available space on system volumes, eventually necessitating their removal and relocation to a separate, larger volume.
  • Separating data from system files makes restoration easier in the event of system corruption (for example, by malware).
  • Separation reduces the size and time devoted to image backups, encouraging their regular use.
  • Separation can make it easier, when the time comes, to upgrade the operating system.

In Windows 7, personal data are stored in folders on a separate volume, and then those folders are included in your libraries. This approach leaves you with a default set of profile folders, which you can still use when it's convenient to do so, but it keeps the bulk of your personal information in a separate place.

You can move some or all of your profile subfolders in Windows 7, just as you could in Windows XP and Windows Vista. To relocate a user profile folder by editing its properties, follow these steps:

  • Click your account name at the top of the Start menu's right column to open the root folder of your profile, right-click a folder that you want to relocate, and choose Properties from the shortcut menu.
  • On the Location tab of the properties dialog box, enter the address that you want to relocate to. For example, to move the Downloads folder from C:\Users\Craig\Downloads to F:\Users\Craig\Downloads, you could simply replace the C with an F at the beginning of the path.
  • Click OK. Windows asks permission to create the target folder if it doesn't already exist. Click Yes. A Move Folder dialog box appears.
  • Unless you have some good reason not to move the existing files from the original location to the new one, click Yes. The Windows Search index includes the original profile locations by default, but it doesn't pay attention when you relocate. To ensure that the files in your relocated folders show up, you must add the new locations to the list of folders that the search engine indexes.