CIS 170F: Windows 7 Administration

Week 11

Enterprise Computing
Active Directory
Active Directory Sites and Replication

  • Active Directory uses multimaster replication. This means that Active Directory information can be changed on any domain controller, and those changes will be replicated to other domain controllers.


  • Read more about multimaster replication at:
    http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/windows2000serv/reskit/distrib/dsbh_rep_fgtk.mspx?mfr=true.
  • An Active Directory site is defined by IP subnets. Within a site, Active Directory replication is uncontrolled. The replication process is completely automatic. Between sites, Active Directory replication is controlled by site links.

Active Directory and DNS

  • One of the most common configuration problems in Active Directory networks is incorrect DNS configuration on servers and workstations.
  • Active Directory stores information about domain controllers and other services in DNS. Incorrect DNS configuration can result in:
    • Slow user logons
    • Inability to apply group policies
    • Failed replication between domain controllers