CIS 35A: Introduction to Java Programming

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Java

Java Programming
Console for input and output
Print output

Two methods of the System.out object

Method Description
println(data) Prints the data argument followed by a new line character to the console.
print(data) Prints the data to the console without starting a new line.

Example 1: The println method

System.out.println("Welcome to the Invoice Total Calculator");
System.out.println("Total: " + total);
System.out.println(message);
System.out.println(); // print a blank line

Example 2: The print method

System.out.print("Total: ");
System.out.print(total);
System.out.print("\n");

Example 3: An application that prints data to the console

public class InvoiceApp
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // set and calculate the numeric values
        double subtotal = 100;         // set subtotal to 100
        double discountPercent = .2;   // set discountPercent to 20%
        double discountAmount = subtotal * discountPercent;
        double invoiceTotal = subtotal - discountAmount;

        // print the data to the console
        System.out.println("Welcome to the Invoice Total Calculator");
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("Subtotal:         " + subtotal);
        System.out.println("Discount percent: " + discountPercent);
        System.out.println("Discount amount:  " + discountAmount);
        System.out.println("Total:            " + invoiceTotal);
        System.out.println();
    }
}

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